How like b a widow has she become, she who was great among the nations! Judah went into exile because of affliction and great servitude; she settled among the nations, [and] … Whatever may be learned from the sufferings of Jerusalem, far more may be learned from the sufferings of Christ. Once the princess of states, she is now put to forced labour. 1 How deserted she sits, the city once thronged with people! “Dirge poetry of the kind exemplified by Lamentations was by no means uncommon in Near Eastern antiquity. how is she become as a widow! + ב [ Beth ] 2 She weeps profusely during the night, + and her tears cover her cheeks. 1:1: How doth the city sit solitary, that was full of people!how is she become as a widow! + How she who was a princess among the provinces * has been put to forced labor! 16For these things I weep—My eyes! Lamentations 1:1-22 א [ Aleph ] * 1 How she now sits all alone, the city that was full of people! She who was great among the nations has become a widow. They give their precious things for food. Chapter 3 has 66 verses, so that each letter begins three lines. Once the greatest of nations, she is now like a widow. 5 Her adversaries are the chief, her enemies prosper; for the LORD hath afflicted her for the multitude of her transgressions: her children are gone into captivity before the enemy. Lamentations 1 1 # This chapter is an acrostic poem, the verses of which begin with the successive letters of the Hebrew alphabet. Her filthiness clung to her skirts; she did not consider her future. d. [1:8] Is 47:2–3; Jer 13:22, 26; Na 3:5. e. [1:10] Dt 23:3–6; Ps 74:4–8; Is 56:6; 66:20–21; Jer 51:51. g. [1:16] Ps 69:21; Eccl 4:1; Jer 13:17; 14:17; Na 3:7. Here we see the evil of sin, and may take warning to flee from the wrath to come. The “widow” is resentful while she recalls happier days. All my enemies hear of my misery and rejoice. Lamentations 1:1 How lonely lies the city, once so full of people! She was destroyed for her own sins. (12-22)1-11 The prophet sometimes speaks in his own person; at other times Jerusalem, as a distressed female, is the speaker, or some of the Jews. has become a slave. 7 Jerusalem remembered in the days of her affliction and of her miseries all her pleasant things that she had in the days of old, when her people fell into the hand of the enemy, and none did help her: the adversaries saw her, and did mock at her sabbaths. 9 Her filthiness is in her skirts; she remembereth not her last end; therefore she came down wonderfully: she had no comforter. 14 The yoke of my transgressions is bound by his hand: they are wreathed, and come up upon my neck: he hath made my strength to fall, the Lord hath delivered me into their hands, from whom I am not able to rise up. Why is she so distressed? (1-11) Jerusalem represented as a captive female, lamenting, and seeking the mercy of God. Lamentations - Chapter 1 * Lam 1:1: Jerusalem, once so full of people, is now deserted. Commentary on Lamentations 1:1-11. Lamentations 1 How Lonely Sits the City. Lamentations 1 [[[[[LAM 1:1 How doth the city sit solitary, that was full of people! The b princess among the provinces Has become a 1 slave!. Lamentations 1:14 Most Hebrew manuscripts; many Hebrew manuscripts and Septuagint He kept watch over my sins. David Guzik :: Study Guide for Lamentations 1 ← Back to David Guzik's Bio & Resources. Her adversaries are the chief, her enemies prosper; for the LORD hath afflicted her for the multitude … 2 She weeps bitterly in the night, with tears on her cheeks; among all her lovers. Not one of all her lovers remains to comfort her. 11 All her people sigh, they seek bread; they have given their pleasant things for meat to relieve the soul: see, O LORD, and consider; for I am become vile. 2 and I will send to Babylon winnowers, and o they shall winnow her, and they shall empty her land, when they come against her from every side. Cross references: Lamentations 1:1 : S Lev 26:43. 13 From above hath he sent fire into my bones, and it prevaileth against them: he hath spread a net for my feet, he hath turned me back: he hath made me desolate and faint all the day. Copyright 2019-2020 USCCB, please review our Privacy Policy, On Fraternity and Social Friendship (Fratelli Tutti). Her name (the Poet imagines her mainly as a woman) is Zion, but we modern folks would probably just call her Jerusalem. 2 She weeps incessantly in the night, her cheeks damp with tears. 51 Thus says the L ord: “Behold, I will stir up n the spirit of a destroyer. – Mourning Over the Fallen City. If we allow sin, our greatest adversary, to have dominion over us, justly will other enemies also be suffered to have dominion. how is she become as a widow! In the original Hebrew, the verses are acrostic, each verse starting with a succeeding letter of the Hebrew alphabet. My eyes! May we be led to consider sin as the cause of all our calamities, and under trials exercise submission, repentance, faith, and prayer, with the hope of promised deliverance through God's mercy.The miserable state of Jerusalem, the just consequences of its sins. * [1:9] Zion breaks in on the poet’s description in v. 9c, albeit briefly, to demand that the Lord face squarely her misery. It is evident that Jeremiah was the author of the Lamentations which bear his name. Lam 1:2: She sobs through the night; tears stream down her cheeks. "In the day of his fierce anger" (Lamentations 1:12). + How she has become like a widow, she who was populous among the nations! In Lamentations Chapter 1, Jeremiah compared the city to a widow. Lamentations 1. 1 How deserted lies the city, she that was great among the nations, and princess among the provinces, how is she become tributary! For its prey, which seizes … 6 And from the daughter of Zion all her beauty is departed: her princes are become like harts that find no pasture, and they are gone without strength before the pursuer. 1–11a); but the detached tone gives way to a more impassioned appeal when the city itself—personified as the grieving widow and mother Zion—abruptly intrudes upon this description (vv. she that was great among the nations, and princess among the provinces, how is she become tributary! Her aduersaries are the chiefe, her enemies prosper: for the Lord hath afflicted her; for the multitude … 2 She c weeps bitterly in the d night, Her tears are on her cheeks; Among all her lovers She has none to comfort her. 17 Zion spreadeth forth her hands, and there is none to comfort her: the LORD hath commanded concerning Jacob, that his adversaries should be round about him: Jerusalem is as a menstruous woman among them. Lamentations chapter 1 Jeremiah mourns a funeral dirge for the tragic fall of Jerusalem. A complaint made to God of their calamities, and his compassionate consideration desired, Lamentations 1:1-11. The first chapter uses standard alphabetical order. 2 She weepeth sore in the night, and her tears are on her cheeks: among all her lovers she hath none to comfort her: all her friends have dealt treacherously with her, they are become her enemies. Once the queen of all the earth, she is now a slave. She takes up the lament in a more sustained fashion in v. 11c. The prophet sometimes speaks in his own person; at other times Jerusalem, as a distressed female, is the speaker, or some of the Jews. Lamentations 1:1 This chapter is an acrostic poem, the verses of which begin with the successive letters of the Hebrew alphabet. The United States Conference of Catholic Bishops’ (USCCB’s) mission is to encounter the mercy of Christ and to accompany His people with joy. Chapter 1 The book opens with the image of a lonely city. She who was great among the nations. She has become like a widow who was once great among the nations! The chapter is all of a piece, and the several remonstrances are interwoven but here is, I. And gone is from the daughter of Zion all her splendour; her princes are become like harts that find … Does he not from the cross speak to every one of us? 21 They have heard that I sigh: there is none to comfort me: all mine enemies have heard of my trouble; they are glad that thou hast done it: thou wilt bring the day that thou hast called, and they shall be like unto me. The Utter Destruction of Babylon. A complaint made to God of their calamities, and his compassionate consideration desired ( v. 1-11 ). is now like a widow. CHAPTER 1 The Desolation of Jerusalem * 1 How solitary sits the city, once filled with people. Lamentations 1. 1 How doth the city sit solitary, that was full of people! 1 How lonely sits the city That was full of people! He said that Jerusalem had been left like a poor, filthy, and detested woman whose children have neglected her and whose neighbors have ignored her. Lamentations 1 How Lonely Sits the City. But when her people fell into the hands of the foe. 8 Jerusalem hath grievously sinned; therefore she is removed: all that honoured her despise her, because they have seen her nakedness: yea, she sigheth, and turneth backward. she that was great among the nations, and princess among the provinces, how is … 12 Is it nothing to you, all ye that pass by? What has Jerusalem become like when the lamenter of Lamentations grieves over its destruction. "He [was] unto me [as] a bear lying in wait, [and as] a lion in secret places." She who was a princess among the provinces. behold, and see if there be any sorrow like unto my sorrow, which is done unto me, wherewith the LORD hath afflicted me in the day of his fierce anger. Her fall was astounding; there was … How like a widow has she become, she who was great among the nations! II. 2 All night long she is weeping, tears running down her cheeks. The fifth poem, corresponding to the fifth chapter, is not acrostic but still has 22 lines. II. 19 I called for my lovers, but they deceived me: my priests and mine elders gave up the ghost in the city, while they sought their meat to relieve their souls. how is she become as a widow! Let all our sorrows lead us to the cross of Christ, lead us to mark his example, and cheerfully to follow him.Commentary by Matthew Henry, 1710. Does he not say, Is it nothing to you, all ye that pass by? O LORD, behold my affliction: for the enemy hath magnified himself. Lamentations 1:15 Or has set a time for me / when he will. against Babylon, against the inhabitants of Leb-kamai, 1. In the Book of Lamentations, the Prophet Jeremiah understands that the Babylonians were God’s tool for bringing judgment on Jerusalem (Lamentations 1:12-15; 2:1-8; 4:11). which has been ruthlessly inflicted upon me. Lamentations 1 is the first chapter of the Book of Lamentations in the Hebrew Bible or the Old Testament of the Christian Bible, part of the Ketuvim ("Writings"). * [1:1–22] In this poem the poet first takes on the persona of an observer describing Jerusalem’s abject state after the destruction wrought by the Babylonian army (vv. Lamentations, chapter 1 of the King James Version of the Holy Bible - with audio narration 9c, 11c–16, 18–22) to demand that God look squarely at her misery. The princess of the provinces has become a … She has no one to comfort her. • In chapter 1, Jeremiah mourns for Jerusalem and Judea as it lays in ruin by the raid and destruction of Babylon, “How lonely sits the city that was full of people! 16 For these things I weep; mine eye, mine eye runneth down with water, because the comforter that should relieve my soul is far from me: my children are desolate, because the enemy prevailed. The Book of Lamentations is the collection of five poems or songs mourning the conquest of Jerusalem and the Kingdom of Judah. Her outward sufferings were great, but her inward sufferings were harder to bear, through the sense of guilt. The description shows the miseries of the Jewish nation. The Book of Lamentations is the collection of five poems or songs mourning the conquest of Jerusalem and the Kingdom of Judah. 15 The Lord hath trodden under foot all my mighty men in the midst of me: he hath called an assembly against me to crush my young men: the Lord hath trodden the virgin, the daughter of Judah, as in a winepress. The city, in essence, pleaded for God’s sympathy, kindness, and consideration. The author of Lamentations stood therefore in a long and respectable literary tradition when he … 1 a How lonely sits the city that was full of people! 4 The ways of Zion do mourn, because none come to the solemn feasts: all her gates are desolate: her priests sigh, her virgins are afflicted, and she is in bitterness. 14The yoke of my rebellions is bound together. III. 3 Judah is gone into captivity because of affliction, and because of great servitude: she dwelleth among the heathen, she findeth no rest: all her persecutors overtook her between the straits. Lamentations 1:21 "They have heard that I sigh: [there is] none to comfort me: all mine enemies have heard of my trouble; they are glad that thou hast done [it]: thou wilt bring the day [that] thou hast called, and they shall be like unto me." Unlike standard alphabetical order, in the middle chapters of Lamentations, the letter Pe (the 17th letter) comes before Ayin (the 16th). 20 Behold, O LORD; for I am in distress: my bowels are troubled; mine heart is turned within me; for I have grievously rebelled: abroad the sword bereaveth, at home there is as death. Sorrow for sin must be great sorrow, and must affect the soul. The same complaint made to their friends, and their compassionate consideration desired, Lamentations 1:12 … This day had already arrived for Jerusalem, but there is also a consciousness here of a similar day that shall arrive for the pagan nations that have humiliated Jerusalem; and the last half of the chapter will also emphasize that fact. 18 The LORD is righteous; for I have rebelled against his commandment: hear, I pray you, all people, and behold my sorrow: my virgins and my young men are gone into captivity. She finally pleads for mercy. Lamentations Chapter 1: 1How doth the city sit solitary, that was full of people! The book was not written till after the destruction of Jerusalem by the Chaldeans. The same complaint made to their friends, and their compassionate consideration desired ( v. 12-17 ). Her adversaries are the chief, her enemies prosper; for the LORD hath afflicted her for the multitude … She who was a princess among the provinces has become a … Among all her lovers, there is no one left to comfort her. * [1:2] Lovers: language of love was typically used to describe the relationship between treaty partners, thus here it connotes Judah’s allies (see v. 19). Her name (the Poet imagines her mainly as a woman) is Zion, but we modern folks would probably just call her Jerusalem. 1 How lonely sits the city. Mourning Over the Fallen City. from all her lovers; * Her friends have all betrayed her, Each chapter represents a separate poem. She who was once great among the nations now sits alone like a widow. In this sad condition Jerusalem acknowledged her sin, and entreated the Lord to look upon her case. ©2020 United States Conference of Catholic Bishops, United States Conference of Catholic Bishops is a 501(c)(3) non-profit organization, Explore more inspirational selections here. The people endured the extremities of famine and distress. a How like a widow is she, Who was great among the nations! The nations contiguous to me, Egypt and others that before pretended to be my friends and allies. how is she become as a widow! 22 Let all their wickedness come before thee; and do unto them, as thou hast done unto me for all my transgressions: for my sighs are many, and my heart is faint. Lamentations 1 1 How doth the city sit solitary, that was full of people! that was full of people! Jerusalem became a captive and a slave, by reason of the greatness of her sins; and had no rest from suffering. Once a princess among the provinces, now a toiling slave. King James Bible Lamentations Chapter: 1. This is the only way to make ourselves easy under our burdens; for it is the just anger of the Lord for man's transgressions, that has filled the earth with sorrows, lamentations, sickness, and death.12-22 Jerusalem, sitting dejected on the ground, calls on those that passed by, to consider whether her example did not concern them. 10 The adversary hath spread out his hand upon all her pleasant things: for she hath seen that the heathen entered into her sanctuary, whom thou didst command that they should not enter into thy congregation. Chapter 1 The book opens with the image of a lonely city. The chapter is all of a piece, and the several remonstrances are interwoven; but here is, I. she that was great among the nations, and princess among the provinces, how is she become tributary! Sit solitary, that was full of people! How is she become tributary Jerusalem far! 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